"Servus sum altissimi salvatoris" is Latin, and it translates to "I am a servant of the Most High Savior."
In 1492, the Kingdom of Castile, along with the Kingdom of Aragon, witnessed several significant historical events that had a lasting impact on Spain and the broader world. Here are some key endeavors and events associated with Castile around that time:
Columbus's Voyage:
In 1492, Christopher Columbus, sponsored by Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon, set sail on his first voyage across the Atlantic. He reached the Americas, opening the Age of Exploration and expanding Castile's influence and territories.
Reconquista:
The Reconquista, a centuries-long campaign to recapture territories from Muslim rule, effectively concluded in 1492. The Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella, captured the last Muslim stronghold of Granada, marking the end of Islamic rule in the Iberian Peninsula.
Alhambra Decree:
In the same year, the Catholic Monarchs issued the Alhambra Decree, also known as the Edict of Expulsion. This decree ordered the expulsion of Jews from Spain, marking a significant and tragic event in the history of the Jewish diaspora.
Formation of Spain:
The union of the crowns of Castile and Aragon through the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella laid the foundation for the unification of Spain. While both kingdoms retained their separate identities, this union set the stage for the emergence of a unified Spanish state.
Influence of the Catholic Monarchs:
Ferdinand and Isabella, known as the Catholic Monarchs, played a crucial role in centralizing power and establishing a strong monarchy. They supported exploration, sponsored voyages, and oversaw the creation of institutions that contributed to Spain's prominence during the Age of Discovery.
These endeavors and events in 1492 marked a turning point in Spanish history, leading to the establishment of the Spanish Empire and the beginning of a new era of global exploration and colonization. The legacy of Castile and the Catholic Monarchs profoundly influenced the course of European and world history.
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